Zvese zvinonongedza kune chokwadi chekuti Apple inotevera hombe yemifananidzo innovation ichave iyo musiyano wakasiyana in the iPhone 18 Pro uye 18 Pro Max. Kudonha kwakasiyana-siyana kunobvumirana kuti basa iri raizobatanidzwa mune kamera huru yemhando yepamusoro-ye-yemhando, uye kuti chinangwa chayo ndechekupa humwe hutongi hwekugadzira uye kugadzirisa mhedzisiro mumamiriro akaoma ekuvhenekesa.
Chii chinonzi aperture aperture uye chii chaizounza ku iPhone 18 Pro?
Maererano nekuburitswa kweSouth Korea ETNews uye kugovera cheni masosi, Apple yaizove nayo akavhara zvirongwa zvekushandisa uye iri kutoshanda nevabatsiri vayo kugadzira ma module anodiwa. Kana iyo yakajairwa hurongwa ikateverwa, kusimbiswa kwepamutemo hakuzozivikanwa kusvika pakatangwa chizvarwa che2026, saka parizvino, zviri nani kutora izvi nesadza remunyu.
Mukutora mafoto, iyo aperture inogadzirisa kuti ingani mwenje inopinda sensor uye, zvakare, inokanganisa iyo kudzika kwemunda. Nekuchinja kuvhura mushandisi (kana iyo system pachayo) Iwe unogona kuvhura iyo diaphragm kuti ipinde muchiedza chakawanda murima, kana kuvhara mukati mekunze kwakajeka. kudzivirira kupisa zvibodzwa uye kuchengeta mamwe mapfuti akatarisa.
Kunze kwekuratidzwa, gadzirisa aperture inokutendera kuti ugadzirise iyo yekumashure blur nenzira muviri uye zvakasikwa. Kuenzaniswa nesoftware-simulated portraits, mechanical iris inopa zvinotendwa zvebokeh shanduko uye kutonga kwakanaka kwekupinza kumberi nekumashure, chimwe chinhu vatori vemifananidzo vanokoshesa zvese mu. stills sezvazviri muvhidhiyo.
Iyi pfungwa haisi itsva zvachose munharembozha: mhando dzakaita seSamsung dzakatozviedza uye makambani akaita seXiaomi ane yakapora nemaitiro ayoIzvo zvine basa, mune iyi kesi, chiyero uye polish iyo Apple yaigona kunyorera pahardware uye computational process level.
Apple yaizoibatanidza sei mumaPhones ayo
Iyo inovuza inobvumirana kuti iyo variable aperture ingangogumira kune kamera huru (yakafara kona) ye iPhone 18 Pro uye 18 Pro Max. Iko hakuna chaiyo data pane chaiyo aperture renji, asi pane kutaura kwe otomatiki zvidzoreso uye zvemanyorero sarudzo, pamwe neakangwara modes angagadziridza aperture yezvakananga zviratidziro (nyika, mapikicha, mapfuti ehusiku, kana hutsinye kuvheneka).
Kuvandudzwa uku kwakange kwambofungidzirwa kune chizvarwa chakapfuura, asi chirongwa chingadai chakave kunonoka uye kudzoserwa nzira yakananga ku iPhone 18 Pro. Kana ikasimbiswa, inochengeterwa mhando dzemhando yepamusoro, ichisimbisa mutsauko wechinyakare mukuita pakati pemitsara.
Iko kuungana kwemodule ine kuvhurwa kwakasiyana kwaizoitwa ne LG Innotek uye Foxconn, vaviri venguva dzose Apple shamwari. Chinhu chakakosha chinofambisa diaphragm, iyo inonzi actuator, yaizopihwa nevatengesi vekambani yeChinese, kunyanya. Luxshare ICT uye Sunny Optical, maererano nenyanzvi yokutsikirira.
Kunyangwe ETNews ichitsigira kuti Apple ine chivakwa chapera Yemhinduro, pachine nzvimbo yekugadzirisa isati yagadzirwa. Senguva dzose murudzi urwu rwekusimudzira, dhizaini, mutengo, uye kuvimbika zvinotarisa kumhanya kusvika chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chasvikwa.
Inoshanda mhedzisiro mumifananidzo uye vhidhiyo
Mumamiriro akaderera, kuvhura diaphragm kunobatsira kutora mifananidzo yakachena uye yakanyarara, kuderedza kukosha kwekusimudza ISO kana kurebesa kuratidzwa. Munguva yemasikati kana yakakwirira-yakasiyana-siyana, kuvhara iyo aperture kunobatsira kuchengetedza zvakadzama mukati mefuremu uye ine zvinokwirisa.
Muvhidhiyo, kugona kupinza mwenje mudiki pasina kugara uchitsvaga yakanyanyisa shutter kumhanya kunoita kuti a zvimwe cinematic aesthetics (kunyanya pa24 fps) uye yakapfava blur shanduko. Iko kugadzirisa-kwakanaka kunozadzisa-kwete kutsiva-kugadzirisa uye ND mafirita.
Kune vashandisi vepamusoro, kuva neaperture inogadziriswa inovhura musuwo kune a hukuru hwekugadzira pasina zvishandiso: kubva pamifananidzo ine organic bokeh kuenda kune yakadzika-yakatarisana nyika, kusanganisira yakaoma yemukati maunogona kuenzanisa chiedza nemumvuri pasina artifice.
Purogiramu uye dhigirii rekuvimbika
Iyo iPhone 18 Pro uye 18 Pro Max inotarisirwa mukati Kudonha 2026 kutenderera, kutevera nzira yekambani yekutanga. Kusvika panguva iyoyo, ruzivo runogona kuchinja uye zvakatemwa hazvisi zvekupedzisira; zvisinei, kuwirirana kwezviwanikwa zvekutengesa-zvinotungamirirwa neETNews-zvinowedzera kutsigira kudonha.
Mune mamiriro ekuenzana muma megapixels uye masensa pakati pemhando, simbisa kutaridzika kwekutarisa ne variable aperture pane huru kamera Inoratidzika seyo nzira yakasarudzwa neApple kusiyanisa maPro modhi, ine yakananga mafoto nemavhidhiyo anodarika algorithms.